chest x-ray

Lunguage: A Benchmark for Structured and Sequential Chest X-ray Interpretation

BibTeX @article{moon2026lunguage, title={Lunguage: A Benchmark for Structured and Sequential Chest X-ray Interpretation}, author={Moon, Jong Hak and Choi, Geon and Rabaey, Paloma and Kim, Min Gwan and Lee, Jung-Oh and Hong, Hyuk Gi and Doe, Eun Woo and Yoon, Hangyul and Kim, Jiyoun and Sharma, Harshita and Castro, Daniel C. and Alvarez-Valle, Javier and Choi, Edward}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.21190}, year={2026}, url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21190} }

Closing the Performance Gap Between AI and Radiologists in Chest X-Ray Reporting

BibTeX @article{sharma2025closing, title={Closing the Performance Gap Between AI and Radiologists in Chest X-Ray Reporting}, author={Sharma, Harshita and Reynolds, Maxwell C. and Salvatelli, Valentina and Sykes, Anne-Marie G. and Horst, Kelly K. and Schwaighofer, Anton and Ilse, Maximilian and Melnichenko, Olesya and Bond-Taylor, Sam and P{\'e}rez-Garc{\'i}a, Fernando and Mugu, Vamshi K. and Chan, Alex and Colak, Ceylan and Swartz, Shelby A. and Nashawaty, Motassem B. and Gonzalez, Austin J. and Ouellette, Heather A.

Data Scaling Laws for Radiology Foundation Models

BibTeX @article{ilse2025data, title={Data Scaling Laws for Radiology Foundation Models}, author={Ilse, Maximilian and Sharma, Harshita and Schwaighofer, Anton and Bond-Taylor, Sam and P{\'e}rez-Garc{\'i}a, Fernando and Melnichenko, Olesya and Sykes, Anne-Marie G. and Horst, Kelly K. and Khandelwal, Ashish and Reynolds, Maxwell and Wetscherek, Maria T. and Codella, Noel C. F. and Alvarez-Valle, Javier and Panagiotis, Korfiatis and Salvatelli, Valentina}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.12818}, year={2025}, doi={10.48550/arXiv.2509.12818}, url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12818} }

MAIRA-Seg: Enhancing Radiology Report Generation with Segmentation-Aware Multimodal Large Language Models

BibTeX @InProceedings{pmlr-v259-sharma25a, title = {MAIRA-Seg: Enhancing Radiology Report Generation with Segmentation-Aware Multimodal Large Language Models}, author = {Sharma, Harshita and Salvatelli, Valentina and Srivastav, Shaury and Bouzid, Kenza and Bannur, Shruthi and Castro, Daniel C. and Ilse, Maximilian and Bond-Taylor, Sam and Prasanna Ranjit, Mercy and Falck, Fabian and P{\'{e}}rez-Garc{\'{i}}a, Fernando and Schwaighofer, Anton and Richardson, Hannah and Wetscherek, Maria and Hyland, Stephanie and Alvarez-Valle, Javier}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th Machine Learning for Health Symposium}, pages = {941--960}, year = {2025}, editor = {Hegselmann, Stefan and Zhou, Helen and Healey, Elizabeth and Chang, Trenton and Ellington, Caleb and Mhasawade, Vishwali and Tonekaboni, Sana and Argaw, Peniel and Zhang, Haoran}, volume = {259}, series = {Proceedings of Machine Learning Research}, month = {15--16 Dec}, publisher = {PMLR}, url = {https://proceedings.

Exploring scalable medical image encoders beyond text supervision

BibTeX @article{perezgarcia2025exploring, title={Exploring scalable medical image encoders beyond text supervision}, author={P{\'e}rez-Garc{\'i}a, Fernando and Sharma, Harshita and Bond-Taylor, Sam and Bouzid, Kenza and Salvatelli, Valentina and Ilse, Maximilian and Bannur, Shruthi and Castro, Daniel C. and Schwaighofer, Anton and Lungren, Matthew P. and Wetscherek, Maria Teodora and Codella, Noel and Hyland, Stephanie L. and Alvarez-Valle, Javier and Oktay, Ozan}, journal={Nature Machine Intelligence}, volume={7}, number={1}, pages={119--130}, year={2025}, doi={10.1038/s42256-024-00965-w}, url={https://www.nature.com/articles/s42256-024-00965-w} }

MAIRA at RRG24: A specialised large multimodal model for radiology report generation

BibTeX @inproceedings{srivastav-etal-2024-maira, title = "{MAIRA} at {RRG}24: A specialised large multimodal model for radiology report generation", author = "Srivastav, Shaury and Ranjit, Mercy and P{\'e}rez-Garc{\'i}a, Fernando and Bouzid, Kenza and Bannur, Shruthi and Castro, Daniel C. and Schwaighofer, Anton and Sharma, Harshita and Ilse, Maximilian and Salvatelli, Valentina and Bond-Taylor, Sam and Falck, Fabian and Thieme, Anja and Richardson, Hannah and Lungren, Matthew P. and Hyland, Stephanie L. and Alvarez-Valle, Javier", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 23rd Workshop on Biomedical Natural Language Processing", month = aug, year = "2024", address = "Bangkok, Thailand", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.

MAIRA-2: Grounded Radiology Report Generation

BibTeX @article{bannur2024maira2, title={MAIRA-2: Grounded Radiology Report Generation}, author={Bannur, Shruthi and Bouzid, Kenza and Castro, Daniel C. and Schwaighofer, Anton and Thieme, Anja and Bond-Taylor, Sam and Ilse, Maximilian and P{\'e}rez-Garc{\'i}a, Fernando and Salvatelli, Valentina and Sharma, Harshita and Meissen, Felix and Ranjit, Mercy and Srivastav, Shaury and Gong, Julia and Codella, Noel C. F. and Falck, Fabian and Oktay, Ozan and Lungren, Matthew P. and Wetscherek, Maria Teodora and Alvarez-Valle, Javier and Hyland, Stephanie L.

Multimodal healthcare AI: identifying and designing clinically relevant vision-language applications for radiology

BibTex @inproceedings{yildirim2024multimodal, title={Multimodal healthcare AI: identifying and designing clinically relevant vision-language applications for radiology}, author={Yildirim, Nur and Richardson, Hannah and Wetscherek, Maria Teodora and Bajwa, Junaid and Jacob, Joseph and Pinnock, Mark Ames and Harris, Stephen and Coelho De Castro, Daniel and Bannur, Shruthi and Hyland, Stephanie and others}, booktitle={Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems}, pages={1--22}, year={2024} }

RAD-DINO: Exploring Scalable Medical Image Encoders Beyond Text Supervision

BibTex @misc{pérezgarcía2024raddino, title={RAD-DINO: Exploring Scalable Medical Image Encoders Beyond Text Supervision}, author={Fernando Pérez-García and Harshita Sharma and Sam Bond-Taylor and Kenza Bouzid and Valentina Salvatelli and Maximilian Ilse and Shruthi Bannur and Daniel C. Castro and Anton Schwaighofer and Matthew P. Lungren and Maria Wetscherek and Noel Codella and Stephanie L. Hyland and Javier Alvarez-Valle and Ozan Oktay}, year={2024}, eprint={2401.10815}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CV} }

RadEdit: stress-testing biomedical vision models via diffusion image editing

BibTex @misc{pérezgarcía2024radedit, title={RadEdit: stress-testing biomedical vision models via diffusion image editing}, author={Fernando Pérez-García and Sam Bond-Taylor and Pedro P. Sanchez and Boris van Breugel and Daniel C. Castro and Harshita Sharma and Valentina Salvatelli and Maria T. A. Wetscherek and Hannah Richardson and Matthew P. Lungren and Aditya Nori and Javier Alvarez-Valle and Ozan Oktay and Maximilian Ilse}, year={2024}, eprint={2312.12865}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CV} }